本書依據現行國家規范編寫，緊密圍繞一套鋼筋混凝土框架結構施工圖紙展開知識的講解和介紹。本書內容按模塊教學設計，包括：概述、建筑結構施工圖、建筑力學基本知識，結構上的荷載及支座反力計算，構件內力計算及荷載效應組合，鋼筋混凝土梁、板構造，鋼筋混凝土樓蓋、樓梯及雨篷構造，鋼筋混凝土柱和框架結構，多高層建筑結構概述，裝配式混凝土結構，地基與基礎概述和鋼結構。本書可作為高等職業教育建筑裝飾工程技術、建筑設計、城鎮規劃、村鎮建設與管理、建筑工程技術、建筑設備工程技術、建筑工程管理、工程造價、房地產經營與估價等專業的教材，也可作為崗位培訓教材。
吳承霞，宋貴彩
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吳承霞，廣州城建職業學院建工學院院長，原河南建筑職業技術學院教學副院長，教授，博士，河南省教育廳學術帶頭人，曾主編過多本教材，發表過多篇學術論文并獲獎。
宋貴彩，河南建筑職業技術學院土木工程系教研室主任，副教授，2021年河南省專業技術帶頭人，河南省高等學校青年骨干教師，2016、2019年獲河南省教學成果一等獎，2012、2014年或河南省教學成果二等獎。
模塊1 概述 ·············································································································· 1
1.1 建筑結構概述 ······································································································ 2
1.2 結構抗震知識 ····································································································· 13
1.3 課程教學任務、目標和特點 ············································································· 18
模塊小結 ······················································································································· 20
習題 ······························································································································· 20
模塊2 建筑結構施工圖························································································· 22
2.1 結構施工圖的內容與作用 ··················································································· 23
2.2 鋼筋混凝土框架結構施工圖 ··············································································· 25
模塊小結 ························································································································ 36
習題 ································································································································ 36
模塊3 建筑力學基本知識 ··················································································· 37
3.1 靜力學的基本知識 ······························································································· 38
3.2 結構計算簡圖、受力圖及平面桿系結構 ·························································· 56
模塊小結 ························································································································ 61
習題 ································································································································ 62
模塊4 結構上的荷載及支座反力計算 ··························································64
4.1 結構上的荷載 ········································································································ 65
4.2 靜力平衡條件及構件支座反力計算 ··································································· 72
模塊小結 ························································································································ 75
習題 ································································································································· 76
模塊5 構件內力計算及荷載效應組合 ···························································78
5.1 內力的基本概念 ····································································································· 79
5.2 靜定結構內力計算 ································································································· 84
5.3 荷載效應組合 ········································································································· 94
模塊小結 ·························································································································· 97
習題 ··································································································································· 98
模塊6 鋼筋混凝土梁、板構造 ··········································································101
6.1 鋼筋混凝土結構的材料性能 ················································································· 103
6.2 鋼筋混凝土梁、板的構造要求 ············································································· 109
6.3 預應力混凝土構件 ····························································································· 128
模塊小結 ······················································································································ 131
習題 ······························································································································· 131
模塊7 鋼筋混凝土樓蓋、樓梯及雨篷構造 ···············································134
7.1 鋼筋混凝土樓蓋的分類 ······················································································ 135
7.2 現澆肋梁樓蓋構造 ······························································································· 136
7.3 鋼筋混凝土樓梯與雨篷構造 ··············································································· 141
模塊小結 ························································································································ 145
習題 ································································································································ 145
模塊8 鋼筋混凝土柱和框架結構 ···································································· 147
8.1 鋼筋混凝土柱基本知識 ······················································································· 149
8.2 鋼筋混凝土柱構造要求 ······················································································· 154
8.3 框架結構抗震構造要求 ······················································································· 157
模塊小結 ························································································································ 172
習題 ································································································································ 173
模塊9 多高層建筑結構概述 ·············································································174
9.1 多高層建筑結構的類型 ······················································································· 175
9.2 多高層建筑結構體系的總體布置原則 ································································180
9.3 框架結構 ················································································································ 183
9.4 剪力墻結構 ············································································································ 185
9.5 框架-剪力墻結構 ·································································································· 187
9.6 框架-核心筒結構 ·································································································· 188
模塊小結 ························································································································ 188
習題 ································································································································ 189
模塊10 裝配式混凝土結構 ··············································································· 190
10.1 裝配式混凝土結構概述 ····················································································· 191
10.2 預制混凝土構件 ·································································································· 193
10.3 裝配式混凝土結構的連接構造和制圖規則 ···················································· 198
模塊小結 ························································································································· 208
習題 ································································································································· 209
模塊11 地基與基礎概述··························································································211
11.1 地基土的分類及地基承載力 ·············································································· 212
11.2 天然地基上淺基礎 ······························································································· 213
11.3 深基礎與基礎埋深的影響因素 ·········································································· 217
11.4 減輕建筑物不均勻沉降的措施 ·········································································· 218
模塊小結 ·························································································································· 220
習題 ·································································································································· 220
模塊12 鋼結構··········································································································· 222
12.1 鋼結構的特點及應用范圍 ················································································· 223
12.2 鋼結構材料 ·········································································································· 225
12.3 鋼結構連接 ·········································································································· 230
12.4 軸心受力構件 ······································································································ 244
12.5 受彎構件 ·············································································································· 250
模塊小結 ························································································································ 252
習題 ································································································································· 253
附錄A 實例：框架結構教學樓建筑施工圖及結構施工圖························255
附錄B 常用荷載表 ·································································································· 267
附錄C 鋼筋混凝土用表 ························································································270
參考文獻··························································································································277
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